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World War Ii

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SURNAME 1
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World War II
“Americans Allwas a fundamental slogan that American citizens used during World
War II to unify the country (Sparrow 67). The phrase implied that all Americans had equal
rights. However, minorities in the country were not treated the same as whites. There were no
equal opportunities among all communities in contributing to the war, home or battlefield.
However, when Japanese Americans were accepted to America, there was a dramatic entrance of
minorities into mainstream America in serving in the armed forces or migrating to urban areas
where opportunities were many (Sparrow 67). Minorities saw increased acceptance of racial
diversity in countries overseas as opposed to America. Upon return to the home front, anti-
discrimination campaigns followed.
Thesis Statement
World War II opened up opportunities for minority groups in America that were
previously absent.
Indians and World War II
During the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World, there were over a million
Indians living in what is now referred to as United States (Sparrow 67). The population dropped

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SURNAME 2
to 250,000 people by 1880, creating the Vanishing American theory. However, the population
rose to 350,000 by 1940 and when World War II broke, 44,000 Indians served in the military.
The Second World War extensively became part of the tribes popular culture. The Pearl Harbor
attack prompted many Indians to work in the armed forced in war related industries that emerged
during the war (Sparrow 67). The enlistment of Native American was at 22,000 by 1945.
Selective Service established 99% of eligible Indians registered to be drafted. The combined over
44,000 Indians who had enlisted in the military by 1945 made over 10% of the entire population
(Okihiro 6).
In spite of the manner which Indian affairs were handled by the government, Native
Americans showed up in large numbers to fight what they referred to as the white man’s war.’
World War II was a major break from past disappointments the Indians had encountered and
provided unparalleled opportunities for Indians to participate. Indians considered the Axis
powers as threatening to their liberty (Okihiro 6). The community went to great lengths to join
the war. For instance, the Papago and Navajo Indians memorized English to qualify for service
in the military (Okihiro 6). The draft established a structure whereby the Indians and white
community operated together to defend the country. The Indians were set on a course of
integration to the military life together with the white community. The success the Indians had in
weakening racial prejudices during the War presaged the start of the Civil Rights movement in
later years.
For Indians, the Second World War was a major break from the life of poverty, illness
and illiteracy. Indians were able to make a living and research shows that by 1944, the average
income an Indian made rose two and a half times from 1940 (Okihiro 6). The military life

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SURNAME 1 Student: Professor: Course: Date: World War II “Americans All” was a fundamental slogan that American citizens used during World War II to unify the country (Sparrow 67). The phrase implied that all Americans had equal rights. However, minorities in the country were not treated the same as whites. There were no equal opportunities among all communities in contributing to the war, home or battlefield. However, when Japanese Americans were accepted to America, there was a dramatic entrance of minorities into mainstream America in serving in the armed forces or migrating to urban areas where opportunities were many (Sparrow 67). Minorities saw increased acceptance of racial diversity in countries overseas as opposed to America. Upon return to the home front, antidiscrimination campaigns followed. Thesis Statement World War II opened up opportunities for minority groups in America that were previously absent. Indians and World War II During the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World, there were over a million Indians living in what is now referred to as United States (Sparrow 67). The population dropped SURNAME 2 to 250,000 people by 1880, creating the Vanishing American theory. However, the population rose to 350,000 by 1940 and when World War II broke, 44,000 Indians served in the military. The Second World War extensively became part of the tribes’ popular culture. The Pearl Harbor attack prompted many Indians to work in the armed forced in war re ...
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