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Explanation & Answer
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ANSWERS
Q1.
Short answers.
1.1
Simplified form of
−25 + 3 −4 + 2 −9
−25 + 3 −4 + 2 −9 = 5i + 3 ( 2i ) + 2 ( 3i ) = 17i
1.2
Polar form of 0 + i
Let z = 0 + i
r = z = 02 + 12 = 1
1
= tan −1 = 90 = rad
0
2
1.3
Let
z = (1 + i )
2
Then
( ) = (1− i )
z = (1 + i ) = 1 + i
2
i
i
z = rei = 1e 2 = e 2 = cos + i sin
2
2
Polar form:
2
2
OR
z = 1 + 2i + i 2 = 1 + 2i − 1 = 0 + 2i
z = 0 + 2i = 0 − 2i = −2i
1.4
The dot product
1, −2,3 −1,2,2 = −1 − 4 + 6 = 1
1.5
a = 2i + 2 j − 3k
3a = 3 a = 3 22 + 22 + ( −3) = 3 4 + 4 + 9 = 3 17
2
Q2.
Short answers.
2.1
To find x and y:
( −2 + i ) x + 2 y = 1 + 3i
−2 x + xi + 2 y = 1 + 3i
( −2 x + 2 y ) + xi = 1 + 3i
Equating real and imaginary parts:
−2 x + 2 y = 1
x=3
Solving above, we get:
x = 3,
2.2
y=
7
2
Cartesian Form
( 260 ) + (130 ) = 2 ( cos 60 + i sin 60 ) + 1( cos3...