POL 696 University of Miami Ethics of Local and International NGOs Essay

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Humanities

POL 696

University of Miami

POL

Description

Over the course of the past seven weeks, you have analyzed a variety of cases where NGOs provided aid. You have evaluated their effectiveness, analyzed challenges and relationships, and proposed solutions to improve the work of NGOs in the future. Your experience has taken you through situations of both human-caused and natural disasters, and it has offered you a look into the politics and ethics of local and international NGOs.

In this open-book, essay style exam, you will compare and contrast a selection of cases of NGO activities that were introduced throughout the course. In this summative assessment, you will have an opportunity to demonstrate:

  • Your command of relevant terminology
  • Classification of cases according to the theoretical frameworks that were introduced
  • Your own critical perspective based on the knowledge you have gained in the course

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Final Exam for Special Topics in Public Administration, Policy and Law: NGOs and Global Governance (Online Class) Directions: This exam has two parts: Part A and Part B. You will answer any TWO of the Part A questions and any ONE of the Part B questions. You may not write more than 1500 words per answer (combined 4500 words for the exam). This word total does not include your references. Part A, Answer: 80 points. Part A, Answer: 80 points. Part B, Answer: 90 points. Exam Total: 250 points (25% of Final Grade) PART A (choose any two) 1. Are we experiencing a global “associational revolution”? After defining “associational revolution” and describing this “associational revolution,” defend your answer with three concrete and well-described examples from the course. 2. Describe the World Social Forum purpose. Your answer should discuss four World Social Forum problems. You should provide a clearly explained potential solution to two of your four problems. Be sure to specify who should implement your suggested changes and why you think your recommendations are important. 3. In the last three decades, the relationship between NGOs and the World Bank has changed. Describe two of these changes. Defend whether these changes have improved or hampered relations between NGOs and the World Bank. Conclude with three recommendations to further improve NGO and World Bank relations. Be sure to specify who should implement your suggested changes and why you think your recommendations are important. 4. Define and discuss the problems of accountability, dependency, and double dependency among donor governments, northern NGOs (NNGOs), and southern NGOs (SNGOs). Conclude with two recommendations on how to improve current dependency and double dependency problems. Be sure to specify who should implement your suggested changes and why you think your recommendations are important. 5. Discuss the relationship between NGOs and democracy. Should NGOs have an internal democracy equal to a democratic nation-state? Why or why not? Defend your answer by reflecting upon to whom an NGO is ultimately accountable. Since NGOs are accountable to more than one actor, your answer should include which actors NGOs are accountable to, and why. 6. Provide the historical trajectory, agreements, and purpose of our every-three-years aid effectiveness discussions. Identify the importance of Busan’s paragraph 22 for NGOs and potential implementation problems. Conclude with three ways in which global NGOs might continue the work of Busan’s paragraph 22. PART B (choose one) 7. Compare and contrast any two of the following three humanitarian relief efforts: postgenocide Rwanda (1994), post-tsunami Indian Ocean region (2004/2005), and Darfur (2003 to present). Your answer must focus on the problems of NGO humanitarian delivery and the lessons learned from each crisis. 8. Compare and contrast the humanitarian relief efforts in North Korea (late 1990s and early 2000s) and Haiti (2011 to present). Your answer must focus on the problems of NGO humanitarian delivery and the lessons learned from each crisis.
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